| John has urged stronger controls to stop
arms sales being foisted on third world countries struggling in poverty
and international debt.
”Foreign Secretary Jack Straw has promised to consider a call for
rules about criteria for Government backing for arms sales to be applied
to all developing countries and not just the poorest and most highly indebted
– I was pleased with his reply to my question,” said John.
”Subsidised insurance cover for arms sales encourages sales which
could damage poor countries’ development – they can end up
even more in debt and owing money and without enough money to tackle poverty.
”John welcomed UK arms export policy moves balancing a country's
legitimate right to self-defence with a moral duty to ensure British arms
are not used to harm innocent civilians or waste scarce resources for
the fight against poverty. He is leading Commons calls for new criteria
to be extended to developing countries to dissuade them from taking on
unsustainable debt.
John tabled two Early Day Motions with cross party support.
EDM 679 Arms Exports to Developing Countries
That this House notes that good progress has been made in the last
decade on a United Kingdom arms exports policy that balances a country's
legitimate right to self-defence with a moral duty to ensure that British
arms are not used to harm innocent civilians; further notes, though, there
is still more that can be done to promote a more effective and a more
responsible policy that takes into account British interests and also
those of the recipient country; recognises that the Export Credit Guarantee
Department (ECGD) subsidised insurance cover for arms sales, and encourages
both arms companies and recipient countries to pursue arms sales that
may not otherwise be economically viable and which can negatively impact
on the sustainable development of the recipient countries; welcomes the
Government's productive expenditure criteria for ECGD cover to Highly
Indebted Poor Countries (HIPC countries) and believes that an extension
of these productive expenditure criteria for arms sales from just the
HIPC countries to all International Development Association (IDA) countries
would dissuade recipient countries from taking on unsustainable debt and
so provide them with more resources to tackle poverty; and therefore calls
on the Government to extend the ECGD productive expenditure criteria for
arms sales from just the HIPC countries to all IDA countries.
EDM 686 Department for International Development and the Arms
Export Licence Approval Process for IDA Countries
That this House notes that licences for arms export to International
Development Association (IDA) countries are currently granted by the Secretary
of State for Trade and Industry; welcomes the Second Joint Report of the
Quadripartite Committee on 20th May 2003, HC 474, and its recommendations
on strategic export controls for arms exports; believes that whilst arms
exports can provide security for IDA countries, they can also, in certain
cases, hinder the sustainable development of IDA countries and their efforts
to tackle and alleviate poverty; recognises that the Department for International
Development is responsible for promoting sustainable development; and
so resolves that arms licences to all IDA countries should be granted
jointly by the Secretaries of State for Trade and Industry and for International
Development to ensure that both departments' policies of trade and development
are working hand in hand for the benefit of Britain and its global neighbours.
©John Battle MP 11th March 2004 |